I know this topic has been done ad nauseam but I’m stuck in a decision loop that looks something like this…

“…OK screw it, I’m going to stop talking about it just get a [non-enterprise/non-rack] Synology/QNAP NAS. I rent an apartment and they have a much smaller footprint and low power draw out of the box. Damn, it really costs that much for 4 bays with entry level hardware? NIC and RAM upgrade costs how much??? What if Synology abandons that model? Where’s the fun in this solution anyway…”

“…OK I’m going to look at going DIY instead. It’s more interesting, more customisable, virtually unlimited support, can be cheaper. Man that case is big and ugly… hey that ITX case looks alright. Wow consumer ITX boards are expensive, rather limited, and look like they will suck power too. Woah OK enterprise ITX mainboards are not in my budget. Hmm that aliexpress NAS board looks alright, but could be a dice roll. Do I really have time for this anyway? OK screw it I’m getting a Synology…”

And so on… I get all the pro’s and con’s of each, and that’s part of the issue!

Ultimately homelabbing is a hobby, and if I wasn’t such a nerd I would have bought a turnkey solution already or just paid Big Tech for the solutions I require.

On the other hand, the storage is a critical part of the infrastructure and could suck the fun out of the hobby. Maybe it’s best to pay for a solution created by people smarter than me (and paid for their time), so I can spend time on fun things that aren’t mission critical.

So I want to hear from fellow nerds, which path did you chose and do you regret it?

View Poll

  • hermit-the-frog@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    Turnkey with some serious regrets.

    I just need a simple way to store my data and back it up. I went with a Synology DS1621+ and I also have a DS218j.

    Things that really had me questioning my choice:

    • Both of them are the noisiest enclosures I’ve ever encountered. Rattling all over the place and having to hack the case to stop things from rattling. It drives me crazy. I paid over a thousand dollars for a case that I need to hack to keep my sanity.
    • Power consumption. The DS1621+ uses 35W at idle, even when the disks are not spun up and another 55W for 6 disks that never spin down (I’ve tried everything). That’s 90W. The idea is that this would run 24/7 but that ends up being over $225/year. This consumes as much power as my 5950X w/ 6800XT at idle. That’s insane to me.
    • Fear of vendor lockup and restrictions on what I can do with the hardware. Out of the box, Synology doesn’t allow NVMe volumes. I can run a script to enable it, but I really dislike the fact that they are intentionally restricting what I can do with my device.

    So I’m downgrading my Ryzen machine to a low power APU and going to use it as an all flash server. Will use TrueNAS and just have my SMB shares. Only going to boot my Synology once a day for a couple hours to back up everything so I have my second copy. The one thing I like about the Synology devices is that it’s super easy to schedule on/off time windows.

    So annoyed that I spent all this money on the DS1621+ and it’s just going to act as a backup server. Will probably look to replace the DS1621+ as a backup eventually too.

    • geopeat@alien.topOPB
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      10 months ago

      Thanks for that, good insights. Interesting to hear about noise and power consumption of these devices because that’s supposed to be a selling point. As you said, disappointing considering the price tag.

      I am leaning more towards DIY now…

  • socksonachicken@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    I went Turnkey(ish) - No regrets.

    Aquired a used WD MyCloud EX4100 with no drives for relatively cheap. Slapped 4 x 4TB drives in it and haven’t looked back since.

    I have root ssh access to it so I can tinker a bit like installing zerotier to have access to my files wherever I am.

    Having a specialized appliance for file storage is really nice and keeps things simple. I’ve built many storage servers over the years, and it was…refreshing to let someone else do the work for once.

  • Ok_Negotiation3024@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    DIY - No regrests is what I voted.

    I started out with a Synology DS918+. Used that for a few years before getting a free Synology DS412+ from work. Used them both.

    Eventually built a TrueNAS build using some used and mostly new parts. Allowed me to get a case that would hold more drives and a motherboard that wasn’t picky on the parts that went in it. I have two RAID 5 arrays in there. 4x 12TB HDDs, 4x 256GB SSDs, and 1 1TB NVME. The HDDs are used for storage that aren’t read from or written to often, the SSD array is for stuff that is read and written a lot, and I don’t really use the NVME for anything at this time. Its just there. The reason I use the 256GB SSDs is because I get a stack of them for free from replaced computers at work. So when they die, and they have in my NAS, I just pop in a new one and rebuild the RAID.

    I use the Synologys as “offline” storage and only turn them on when needed to save power.

    My only regret in this setup is the case I built my TrueNAS build in isn’t “easy” to do maintenance in. I need to pull the whole thing out of the rack and then do whatever I went in for. But that is something I can change by just buying a new case and not a whole new NAS. The Synology boxes are just dead simple and accessible. But, offers little upgradeability.

    End note, I use my NASs as NASs, nothing else running on them. I even have the internet blocked on those devices. Want to keep the NASs setup as simple as possible so there will be less risk of me messing up and losing data.

  • Due_Aardvark8330@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    I work in IT, I did both. Started with TrueNAS but ultimately went with Synology. Main reason being, I just want my NAS to work and be simple/reliable. I dont want to have to tweak it, fix bugs with work arounds or search forums for obscure ways to fix issues.

    My data is important and my time is just as important. If I didnt work in IT it might be different, but spending all day fixing and working on computer shit just to come home and continue doing it, no thanks. Same reason why mechanics always have the shittiest cars.

    Synology is like the iPhone of NAS, its just works. Its more expensive, doesnt have all the bells and whistles, but what it does do, it does very well.

  • kangawood@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    I use both, no regrets. My DS918+ acts as a backup repository for my VMware VMs and bare metal PCs via Active Backup for Business. It’s also a Time Machine repo for my Macs. I also use TrueNAS Scale on a dell T330 which acts as my media repository and shared VM storage.

    The advantage of the Synology for me is its application ecosystem. Active Backup for Business is by far the cheapest way for me to back up all my VMs and bare metal Windows PCs (I have a lot, more than even the Veeam NFR license would cover.) Active Backup deduplicates my backups across the entire dataset, which is awesome. I also use the Hyper Backup to push some of my more important VM backups to Backblaze B2.

    The advantage of my TrueNAS system is it cost significantly less than the Synology, was very easy to add 10Gbit fiber networking to, and has iDRAC. ZFS is also awesome. I also run a virtualized TrueNAS Scale instance, but its only purpose is to serve as a mirror for the primary TrueNAS system and the Synology.

  • gargravarr2112@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    DIY - No Regrets.

    I built my NAS out of spare parts originally and then it evolved into needing dedicated purchases. I like having full control of the OS and everything on it - it helps me understand what daemons are doing what. It does a lot more than file sharing.

    The likes of QNAP and Synology may make a more polished product with an easy UI, as well as offering support, but as far as I care, I am support, so I like to fix problems myself.

    If you’re ping-ponging between the two options, from your post it reads like cost is the biggest problem you face. But as you say, storage is a critical part of the infrastructure and sometimes you do have to spend money on it if you want it to be reliable. I just upgraded my main NAS with a larger chassis and motherboard (from an ITX) so I can expand it further. It cost me a sizeable amount of money that might have bought me a low-end ready-made, but this is far more flexible.

    • geopeat@alien.topOPB
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      10 months ago

      Yeah to me cost is a big factor, but probably equal with freedom. I see the price of a prebuilt NAS (diskless!) and I can’t help but think of what could be achieved with the same money on a DIY system that has the benefits of being upgradable and flexible.

      One other factor is that with a DIY maybe I would be too tempted to tinker with a system that should not be tinkered with and just create more work for myself haha

  • sandbagfun1@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    Having setup my own DIY I found that great for me, as I knew how it worked and had a lot of fun learning. When I needed an off site backup that worked out the box and was low maintenance I went with Synology

  • the4thaggie@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    I’m kinda both.

    I have a QNAP at home that served me well for 8 years, a big QNAP (forgot model number) in my lab at work with a dozen or so 3.5”, 4x 2.5”, and expansion for pcie. I find expansion and growth difficult. Like my old QNAP can’t do 10gbe and is stuck with an Atom cpu and a few GB of ram.

    It’s expensive especially compared to buying something like a 28c/256GB ram Dell R730, an HBA, and a EMC disk shelf that I now use at home for TrueNAS. For ~$600, I have up to 16 2.5” and 15 3.5” bays, 4x 10gbe, more ram than I know what to do with, and much more capability. Porting my ancient WD Red 5400rpm from my old QNAP into this NAS I’m getting ~400MBps because of the cache and its bananas.

  • NoCheesecake8308@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    Synology DS1821+. I had a go at making a hyperconverged setup with an HPE DL380p G8, loud and power hungry. Also HPE are dicks with their hardware, can’t boot off the array when in passthrough mode.

    Got a SuperMicro machine to try the same thing, again, loud and hungry.

    The Synology is quiet and sips power. While it has no hope in hell of doing ZFS and the interface is proprietary as hell, SHR2 and BTRFS just works for me. I have a large network accessible space for “linux isos” and iSCSI for Proxmox.

    I need to get rid of those 2 servers…

  • mayooooo@beehaw.org
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    10 months ago

    Sometimes it’s a financial decision, so I could regret it all I want but I’d still choose the same diy route 😉

  • SirLagz@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    I’ve built multiple DIY NASes both virtual and physical. No regrets.

    I have some COTS NASes too, they do their job well. I only use them as a NAS - as in just storage. All of my COTS NASes are all secondhand, some of them are over 10 years old, still works ok, a bit slow for bit transfers but for $100 AUD for a 4 bay with 1T drives included or one of them, I’m not complaining lol

  • OffenseTaker@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    i went diy NAS, no regrets, then went with a qnap nas to save on the power bill, also no regrets - the only thing i used either of them for is a network fileshare, though, so there’s that

  • NC1HM@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    I bought a QNAP device a decade ago. Today, it is about 3% full. Turns out I didn’t need any NAS at all…

  • zerokelvin273@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    After a couple of years of DIY nas I got a Synology because I had kids and the risk of being the cause of data loss became unacceptable. So now I DIY compute (VMs, k8s) instead 😜

    No regrets though, I learnt a bunch along the way and stopped before I lost anything irreplaceable (mostly)

  • kulilu@alien.topB
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    10 months ago

    I spend a lot of time myself going through this same thing. Was looking at QNAP and Synology and then potentially a DIY using Jonosbo case.

    In the end I ended up going with the DIY solution, but using an old computer (i7 4790k with 32GB ram). The case has enough room for 8 hard drives. Currently only have 2 1TB hard drives running in zfs mirror. Going to be adding 3 8TB HDD in a mirror in the next few days.

    I have been running Truenas Scale, and I don’t regret it. So far it has been doing exactly what I need. I run about 10 VM’s off my desktop/workstation. All storage for them is on the NAS which is handed off to it via NFS. And then some SMB shares for myself and the family.

    I have been running Truenas for about a month now and don’t have any regrets. I use it purely as a NAS. No VM’s are hosted on it.