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Cake day: January 12th, 2024

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  • it’s not actually a lot of areas. this is the psychological effect of big numbers. you hear “one million acres” and think it’s a big number, like when government spends “one billion dollars on school programmes”, and it sounds like a lot, and your brain goes like “oh wow, i could never afford a billion dollars”, but actually, if you divide that by 300 million people (population of the US), it’s $3 per person …

    same as with land. it’s like 20 m² per person on solar panels, probably less than some people’s garage.



  • You can generate hydrogen from electrolysis.

    Electrolysis efficiency is about 70% and you can store the hydrogen in pressurized underground caverns for a year or longer using another 0.12 kWh per kWh of hydrogen stored, which makes a total efficiency of around 0.6 kWh of hydrogen generation and storage for every kWh of electricity that you put in. (Source)

    So if your electricity costs 6 ct/kWh (current LCOE of solar in many places), then hydrogen is gonna cost 10 ct/kWh to generate and store with current technology.

    Currently, natural gas is around 5 ct/kWh, so solar would have to become a little bit cheaper to make it economically competitive.

    Edit: to clarify, the 5 ct/kWh for natural gas is the gas alone; electricity from natural gas is more expensive than that (around 12 ct/kWh) and more expensive than solar.