“Nuclear-weapon states should negotiate and conclude a treaty on no-first-use of nuclear weapons against each other or make a political statement in this regard,” Sun said.

China and India are currently the only two nuclear powers to formally maintain a no first use policy. Russia and the United States have the world’s biggest nuclear arsenals.

  • Pons_Aelius@kbin.social
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    9 months ago

    The French will never agree.

    Their stance has always been, if France is threatened we will use every weapon in our arsenal.

    They do not have end the world stocks of nukes like the US or Russia so their attitude is, “Fuck with us and we will end you.”

    • Zellith@kbin.social
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      9 months ago

      They do not have end the world stocks

      I think you overestimate how many nukes it would take to cause the end of the world. Unless you mean “every piece of land is a radioactive wasteland” end of the world.

      • Umbrias@beehaw.org
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        9 months ago

        Radioactive contamination is basically a non concern. Potential massive climatic effects and logistics collapse on the other hand, are.

        • Zellith@kbin.social
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          9 months ago

          Yes, France has enough nukes to cause a nuclear winter several times over. And yes, while radioactivity levels drop rapidly, I meant it in the context of “every single piece of land is nuked and turned into a radioactive wasteland where you wouldnt want to be. Which is a concern because who wants to glow in the dark, right?”.

          Not sure France has enough nukes to literally hit every square inch of the planet in one go.

      • tetris11@lemmy.ml
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        9 months ago

        If just India and Pakistan were to go to nuclear war with each other, in their small localized region of the world, 27 million people would die from the carnage. The resulting nuclear Autumn would be enough to change agriculture and starve 250 million people worldwide.

        Kurzgesagt Video with timestamp: https://youtu.be/LrIRuqr_Ozg?si=Nn6YuO0llyB-B6If&t=380

  • Balthazar@lemmy.world
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    9 months ago

    I’m all for countries vowing not to use nuclear weapons first, but what is the point of a treaty? If a country does use nuclear weapons first, I think other countries are going to be less concerned about breaking the treaty and more concerned about WW3 and Armageddon. And given that both the US and Russia have shown scant regard for treaties in recent years with major changes to policy, surely the treaty wouldn’t be worth the paper it’s printed on.

    • TheAlbatross@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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      9 months ago

      It takes a lot of people to launch a nuke. While missile operators are trained to act quickly, they are also drilled hard on adherence to policy. A 94% on the test for that policy is a failing grade.

      And while I think you’re very right to not trust the US or Russia to adhere to treaties, if said treaty requires that training policies and doctrine reflect the no first strike stance, that would mean a whole lot of people would have to be willing to violate that treaty in order to launch first. Heck, there’s been incidents during the Cold War where a single person’s hesitancy to follow approved launch policy has averted total nuclear war.

      I think a treaty and accompanying training and doctrine could create sufficient barriers to make a nuclear first strike far less likely, though, of course, not impossible. But that alone seems like a worthwhile thing to pursue.

  • ikidd@lemmy.world
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    9 months ago

    I fail to see the point of such a treaty. This planet isn’t surviving a nuclear war long enough to hold anyone accountable over it anyway.

    • alcoholicorn@lemmy.ml
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      9 months ago

      This is directed to the US, UK, France, and Pakistan.

      China and india already have no-first-use policies. Russia inherited one from the USSR, which was dissolved when the west coup’d them and immiserated their people. Russia’s lack of a no-first-use policy is directed at the guys who represent an existential threat to them.

      • Umbrias@beehaw.org
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        9 months ago

        “Russia makes constant nuclear threats and doesn’t have a no first use policy, but it’s totally entirely the fault and moral obligation of the us. Totes definitely.”

        lol

        • alcoholicorn@lemmy.ml
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          9 months ago

          Russia makes far fewer nuclear threats than the US who flies stealth bombers right up to the border of North Korea every year and is developing new ICBMs.

          But yes Russia’s nuclear policy, including their revocation of no-first-use in the 90s is in response to the US’s actions.

          The current situation is especially ironic because Yeltsin, the guy who executed the coup and burned parliament, and removed the No-First-Use policy, and Putin, were both picked by the US.

            • alcoholicorn@lemmy.ml
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              9 months ago

              I am explaining history and context of Russia’s no-first-use policy and the specific instances that caused them to change it and how the leaders who changed it remain in power. You are dismissing it because I am not starting and ending at “russia bad, does bad things”

              The nuclear power isn’t making worse choices, they’re responding to external and internal circumstances.

              • Umbrias@beehaw.org
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                9 months ago

                You’re coddling a nuclear power by claiming it’s entirely subject to evil us pressures. They could have implemented a no first use policy any time in the past 20 years just fine, but they haven’t.

                I’m dismissing you because your points are wildly silly and blatantly have an agenda to paint Russia as a victim of external forces. Russia is a big boy country, they can implement a simple policy.

                Don’t worry, the us could too.

                PS, every single country in the world is responding to external and internal pressures.

                • alcoholicorn@lemmy.ml
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                  9 months ago

                  They could have implemented a no first use policy any time in the past 20 years just fine, but they haven’t.

                  Do you think the pressures to maintain a nuclear deterrent against a conventional NATO invasion as more countries joined NATO and NATO leveled half a dozen countries over the last 20 years has increased or decreased?

                  Note that much of the former USSR, including Russia has not fully recovered in the last 30 years, and NATO has only expanded while denying Russia’s attempts to join.

                  every single country in the world is responding to external and internal pressures.

                  You have failed to internalize this, hence why you feel like I am dodging or misleading when I discuss such pressures instead of ending my analysis at <insert enemy of america> bad.

  • False@lemmy.world
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    9 months ago

    This would be a mixed bag because it could open the door on more conventional wars since it would left the threat of MAD.

    • explodicle@local106.com
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      9 months ago

      I think this applies more to our typical bullying. Against another nuclear state, this treaty is meaningless.

  • naturalgasbad@lemmy.ca
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    9 months ago

    China and India are the only responsible players on the world stage and it shows.

    Cojncidentally, they’re also the two nuclear-armed countries who have been involved in the fewest conflicts, and who’s conflicts have been resolved the most quickly.